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During the 1970s Philips diversified in its manufacturing of High Pressure Sodium lamps, and opened a second production facility at the Hightstown factory in New Jersey, USA. This was formerly the incandescent and mercury discharge factory of Radiant Lamp Co., which was acquired by Philips during the 1960s. The arc tubes were supplied by the Philips HID mother factory in Turnhout, Belgium, and finished into lamps at Hightstown according to the differing bulb and base requirements of the American market.
It is interesting to note that the American-made lamps differ somewhat in design from the European production. Most significant is the original range of wattages that was produced. In addition to the standard 250W version featured here there was also a 400W lamp of equivalent design, in the same clear outer envelope. But these were joined in 1973 and 1974 by two new low wattage lamps having the unusual ratings of 175W and 125W, and equipped with diffuse ellipsoidal bulbs of 70mm and 75mm diameter respectively. Very little information is available on these unusual ratings, which were discontinued within two years and replaced by traditional ratings of 150W and 100W, however it is believed that they were special ratings intended for operation on existing mercury lamp ballasts. The non-optimised design would have limited system efficacy and this is probably the reason for their rapid disappearance.
Incidentally Philips was unable to use its brand name in North America, owing to the existance of a local competitor in the same business and with the similar name "Philco". Consequently from the 1940s up to 1981 when it eventually acquired Philco, Philips traded under the brand name "Norelco", derived from "North American Philips Electrical Company".
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